| 2016 NORTH CAROLINA INFANT MORTALITY REPORT, TABLE 10a |
| Risk Factors and Characteristics for North Carolina Resident Infant Deaths: 2016 |
| TOTAL | RACE | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White Non-Hispanic | Af. Am. Non-Hispanic | Am. Ind. Non-Hispanic | Other Non-Hispanic | Hispanic | ||||||||
| Infant Deaths | Infant Deaths | Infant Deaths | Infant Deaths | Infant Deaths | Infant Deaths | |||||||
| # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | |
| TOTAL | 866 | 100.0 | 358 | 100.0 | 366 | 100.0 | 14 | 100.0 | 29 | 100.0 | 99 | 100.0 |
| RESIDENT BIRTHS | ||||||||||||
| BIRTHWEIGHT GROUP: | 247 | 28.5 | 70 | 19.6 | 132 | 36.1 | 4 | 28.6 | 9 | 31.0 | 32 | 32.3 |
| 500 or less grams | ||||||||||||
| 501-1,500 grams | 227 | 26.2 | 90 | 25.1 | 107 | 29.2 | 5 | 35.7 | 6 | 20.7 | 19 | 19.2 |
| 1,501-2,500 grams | 131 | 15.1 | 57 | 15.9 | 51 | 13.9 | 3 | 21.4 | 5 | 17.2 | 15 | 15.2 |
| 2,501+ grams | 248 | 28.6 | 133 | 37.2 | 75 | 20.5 | 1 | 7.1 | 9 | 31.0 | 30 | 30.3 |
| Unknown | 13 | 1.5 | 8 | 2.2 | 1 | 0.3 | 1 | 7.1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3.0 |
| OBSTETRIC ESTIMATE OF GESTATION: | 411 | 47.5 | 134 | 37.4 | 209 | 57.1 | 6 | 42.9 | 15 | 51.7 | 47 | 47.5 |
| Under 27 Weeks | ||||||||||||
| 27-31 Weeks | 81 | 9.4 | 37 | 10.3 | 28 | 7.7 | 4 | 28.6 | 1 | 3.4 | 11 | 11.1 |
| 32-36 Weeks | 96 | 11.1 | 46 | 12.8 | 36 | 9.8 | 2 | 14.3 | 3 | 10.3 | 9 | 9.1 |
| 37+ Weeks | 273 | 31.5 | 140 | 39.1 | 90 | 24.6 | 1 | 7.1 | 10 | 34.5 | 32 | 32.3 |
| Unknown | 5 | 0.6 | 1 | 0.3 | 3 | 0.8 | 1 | 7.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| MOTHERS AGE: | 23 | 2.7 | 8 | 2.2 | 8 | 2.2 | 2 | 14.3 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5.1 |
| Under 18 Years | ||||||||||||
| 18-34 Years | 694 | 80.1 | 290 | 81.0 | 304 | 83.1 | 11 | 78.6 | 24 | 82.8 | 65 | 65.7 |
| 35+ Years | 149 | 17.2 | 60 | 16.8 | 54 | 14.8 | 1 | 7.1 | 5 | 17.2 | 29 | 29.3 |
| MOTHERS EDUCATION: | 163 | 18.8 | 58 | 16.2 | 53 | 14.5 | 4 | 28.6 | 5 | 17.2 | 43 | 43.4 |
| Less than High School | ||||||||||||
| High School Graduate or GED | 246 | 28.4 | 85 | 23.7 | 123 | 33.6 | 6 | 42.9 | 5 | 17.2 | 27 | 27.3 |
| Some College | 278 | 32.1 | 124 | 34.6 | 131 | 35.8 | 4 | 28.6 | 5 | 17.2 | 14 | 14.1 |
| Bachelors Degree | 108 | 12.5 | 58 | 16.2 | 36 | 9.8 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 24.1 | 7 | 7.1 |
| Masters or PhD | 57 | 6.6 | 29 | 8.1 | 18 | 4.9 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 20.7 | 4 | 4.0 |
| Unknown | 14 | 1.6 | 4 | 1.1 | 5 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3.4 | 4 | 4.0 |
| MARITAL STATUS: | 360 | 41.6 | 200 | 55.9 | 102 | 27.9 | 3 | 21.4 | 23 | 79.3 | 32 | 32.3 |
| Married | ||||||||||||
| Unmarried | 501 | 57.9 | 155 | 43.3 | 262 | 71.6 | 11 | 78.6 | 6 | 20.7 | 67 | 67.7 |
| Unknown | 5 | 0.6 | 3 | 0.8 | 2 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| PARITY: | 280 | 32.3 | 116 | 32.4 | 124 | 33.9 | 5 | 35.7 | 8 | 27.6 | 27 | 27.3 |
| 1 | ||||||||||||
| 2 - 3 | 366 | 42.3 | 151 | 42.2 | 152 | 41.5 | 4 | 28.6 | 18 | 62.1 | 41 | 41.4 |
| 4+ | 215 | 24.8 | 90 | 25.1 | 86 | 23.5 | 5 | 35.7 | 3 | 10.3 | 31 | 31.3 |
| Unknown | 5 | 0.6 | 1 | 0.3 | 4 | 1.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| KOTELCHUCK ADEQUACY OF PRENATAL CARE INDEX | 42 | 4.8 | 15 | 4.2 | 18 | 4.9 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6.9 | 7 | 7.1 |
| Missing Information | ||||||||||||
| Inadequate | 229 | 26.4 | 82 | 22.9 | 109 | 29.8 | 2 | 14.3 | 8 | 27.6 | 28 | 28.3 |
| Intermediate | 42 | 4.8 | 18 | 5.0 | 15 | 4.1 | 1 | 7.1 | 1 | 3.4 | 7 | 7.1 |
| Adequate | 100 | 11.5 | 47 | 13.1 | 35 | 9.6 | 3 | 21.4 | 3 | 10.3 | 12 | 12.1 |
| Adequate Plus | 453 | 52.3 | 196 | 54.7 | 189 | 51.6 | 8 | 57.1 | 15 | 51.7 | 45 | 45.5 |
| PLURALITY: | 733 | 84.6 | 302 | 84.4 | 305 | 83.3 | 13 | 92.9 | 24 | 82.8 | 89 | 89.9 |
| Singleton | ||||||||||||
| Twin | 125 | 14.4 | 51 | 14.2 | 59 | 16.1 | 1 | 7.1 | 5 | 17.2 | 9 | 9.1 |
| Other Multiples | 8 | 0.9 | 5 | 1.4 | 2 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1.0 |
| TRIMESTER CARE BEGAN: | 508 | 58.7 | 226 | 63.1 | 204 | 55.7 | 11 | 78.6 | 18 | 62.1 | 49 | 49.5 |
| First | ||||||||||||
| Second | 207 | 23.9 | 83 | 23.2 | 87 | 23.8 | 2 | 14.3 | 5 | 17.2 | 30 | 30.3 |
| Third | 53 | 6.1 | 15 | 4.2 | 26 | 7.1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 10.3 | 9 | 9.1 |
| No Care | 72 | 8.3 | 23 | 6.4 | 38 | 10.4 | 1 | 7.1 | 2 | 6.9 | 8 | 8.1 |
| Unknown | 26 | 3.0 | 11 | 3.1 | 11 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3.4 | 3 | 3.0 |
| MOTHER SMOKED? | 136 | 15.7 | 88 | 24.6 | 40 | 10.9 | 4 | 28.6 | 3 | 10.3 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Yes | ||||||||||||
| No | 729 | 84.2 | 270 | 75.4 | 325 | 88.8 | 10 | 71.4 | 26 | 89.7 | 98 | 99.0 |
| Unknown | 1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| MATERNAL PRE-PREGNANCY BMI | 28 | 3.2 | 15 | 4.2 | 9 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6.9 | 2 | 2.0 |
| Underweight (<18.5) | ||||||||||||
| Normal (18.5-24.9) | 246 | 28.4 | 131 | 36.6 | 75 | 20.5 | 1 | 7.1 | 11 | 37.9 | 28 | 28.3 |
| Overweight (25.0-29.9) | 227 | 26.2 | 91 | 25.4 | 94 | 25.7 | 8 | 57.1 | 9 | 31.0 | 25 | 25.3 |
| Obese (30.0+) | 325 | 37.5 | 107 | 29.9 | 172 | 47.0 | 4 | 28.6 | 5 | 17.2 | 37 | 37.4 |
| Unknown | 40 | 4.6 | 14 | 3.9 | 16 | 4.4 | 1 | 7.1 | 2 | 6.9 | 7 | 7.1 |
| INFANT BEING BREASTFED AT DISCHARGE | 304 | 35.1 | 144 | 40.2 | 113 | 30.9 | 2 | 14.3 | 10 | 34.5 | 35 | 35.4 |
| Yes | ||||||||||||
| No | 561 | 64.8 | 213 | 59.5 | 253 | 69.1 | 12 | 85.7 | 19 | 65.5 | 64 | 64.6 |
| Unknown | 1 | 0.1 | 1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| METHOD OF DELIVERY: | 545 | 62.9 | 212 | 59.2 | 228 | 62.3 | 11 | 78.6 | 23 | 79.3 | 71 | 71.7 |
| Vaginal | ||||||||||||
| C-Section | 321 | 37.1 | 146 | 40.8 | 138 | 37.7 | 3 | 21.4 | 6 | 20.7 | 28 | 28.3 |
| Note: The number of infant deaths presented here are based on the matched birth/infant death file. The total number of infant deaths shown here may be less than the number shown in other tables because every infant death cannot be matched to a birth certificate. For this table, race and ethnicity as reported by the mother on the matching birth certificate is used. |
| Note: Some percentages may not add to 100 due to rounding. |
| Source: NC Department of Health & Human Services State Center for Health Statistics, 07SEP2017 |
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