| 2017 NORTH CAROLINA INFANT MORTALITY REPORT, TABLE 10a |
| Risk Factors and Characteristics for North Carolina Resident Infant Deaths: 2017 |
| TOTAL | RACE | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White Non-Hispanic | Af. Am. Non-Hispanic | Am. Ind. Non-Hispanic | Other Non-Hispanic | Hispanic | ||||||||
| Infant Deaths | Infant Deaths | Infant Deaths | Infant Deaths | Infant Deaths | Infant Deaths | |||||||
| # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | |
| TOTAL | 845 | 100.0 | 328 | 100.0 | 351 | 100.0 | 20 | 100.0 | 36 | 100.0 | 110 | 100.0 |
| RESIDENT BIRTHS | ||||||||||||
| BIRTHWEIGHT GROUP: | 241 | 28.5 | 67 | 20.4 | 119 | 33.9 | 8 | 40.0 | 14 | 38.9 | 33 | 30.0 |
| 500 or less grams | ||||||||||||
| 501-1,500 grams | 215 | 25.4 | 81 | 24.7 | 94 | 26.8 | 6 | 30.0 | 7 | 19.4 | 27 | 24.5 |
| 1,501-2,500 grams | 129 | 15.3 | 59 | 18.0 | 49 | 14.0 | 2 | 10.0 | 5 | 13.9 | 14 | 12.7 |
| 2,501+ grams | 237 | 28.0 | 116 | 35.4 | 80 | 22.8 | 4 | 20.0 | 8 | 22.2 | 29 | 26.4 |
| Unknown | 23 | 2.7 | 5 | 1.5 | 9 | 2.6 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5.6 | 7 | 6.4 |
| OBSTETRIC ESTIMATE OF GESTATION: | 403 | 47.7 | 119 | 36.3 | 191 | 54.4 | 13 | 65.0 | 21 | 58.3 | 59 | 53.6 |
| Under 27 Weeks | ||||||||||||
| 27-31 Weeks | 66 | 7.8 | 30 | 9.1 | 24 | 6.8 | 2 | 10.0 | 4 | 11.1 | 6 | 5.5 |
| 32-36 Weeks | 118 | 14.0 | 55 | 16.8 | 47 | 13.4 | 2 | 10.0 | 2 | 5.6 | 12 | 10.9 |
| 37+ Weeks | 257 | 30.4 | 124 | 37.8 | 88 | 25.1 | 3 | 15.0 | 9 | 25.0 | 33 | 30.0 |
| Unknown | 1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| MOTHERS AGE: | 21 | 2.5 | 6 | 1.8 | 10 | 2.8 | 2 | 10.0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2.7 |
| Under 18 Years | ||||||||||||
| 18-34 Years | 713 | 84.4 | 281 | 85.7 | 306 | 87.2 | 16 | 80.0 | 25 | 69.4 | 85 | 77.3 |
| 35+ Years | 111 | 13.1 | 41 | 12.5 | 35 | 10.0 | 2 | 10.0 | 11 | 30.6 | 22 | 20.0 |
| MOTHERS EDUCATION: | 156 | 18.5 | 49 | 14.9 | 49 | 14.0 | 7 | 35.0 | 2 | 5.6 | 49 | 44.5 |
| Less than High School | ||||||||||||
| High School Graduate or GED | 252 | 29.8 | 82 | 25.0 | 120 | 34.2 | 4 | 20.0 | 7 | 19.4 | 39 | 35.5 |
| Some College | 295 | 34.9 | 115 | 35.1 | 151 | 43.0 | 9 | 45.0 | 4 | 11.1 | 16 | 14.5 |
| Bachelors Degree | 86 | 10.2 | 50 | 15.2 | 18 | 5.1 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 47.2 | 1 | 0.9 |
| Masters or PhD | 49 | 5.8 | 28 | 8.5 | 11 | 3.1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 16.7 | 4 | 3.6 |
| Unknown | 7 | 0.8 | 4 | 1.2 | 2 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.9 |
| MARITAL STATUS: | 372 | 44.0 | 200 | 61.0 | 87 | 24.8 | 8 | 40.0 | 25 | 69.4 | 52 | 47.3 |
| Married | ||||||||||||
| Unmarried | 470 | 55.6 | 125 | 38.1 | 264 | 75.2 | 12 | 60.0 | 11 | 30.6 | 58 | 52.7 |
| Unknown | 3 | 0.4 | 3 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| PARITY: | 264 | 31.2 | 102 | 31.1 | 109 | 31.1 | 9 | 45.0 | 12 | 33.3 | 32 | 29.1 |
| 1 | ||||||||||||
| 2 - 3 | 348 | 41.2 | 149 | 45.4 | 131 | 37.3 | 7 | 35.0 | 20 | 55.6 | 41 | 37.3 |
| 4+ | 232 | 27.5 | 76 | 23.2 | 111 | 31.6 | 4 | 20.0 | 4 | 11.1 | 37 | 33.6 |
| Unknown | 1 | 0.1 | 1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| KOTELCHUCK ADEQUACY OF PRENATAL CARE INDEX | 61 | 7.2 | 21 | 6.4 | 20 | 5.7 | 3 | 15.0 | 2 | 5.6 | 15 | 13.6 |
| Missing Information | ||||||||||||
| Inadequate | 193 | 22.8 | 69 | 21.0 | 81 | 23.1 | 7 | 35.0 | 7 | 19.4 | 29 | 26.4 |
| Intermediate | 32 | 3.8 | 14 | 4.3 | 12 | 3.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 5.5 |
| Adequate | 103 | 12.2 | 47 | 14.3 | 36 | 10.3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 16.7 | 14 | 12.7 |
| Adequate Plus | 456 | 54.0 | 177 | 54.0 | 202 | 57.5 | 10 | 50.0 | 21 | 58.3 | 46 | 41.8 |
| PLURALITY: | 690 | 81.7 | 275 | 83.8 | 280 | 79.8 | 15 | 75.0 | 26 | 72.2 | 94 | 85.5 |
| Singleton | ||||||||||||
| Twin | 143 | 16.9 | 48 | 14.6 | 67 | 19.1 | 5 | 25.0 | 10 | 27.8 | 13 | 11.8 |
| Other Multiples | 12 | 1.4 | 5 | 1.5 | 4 | 1.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2.7 |
| TRIMESTER CARE BEGAN: | 509 | 60.2 | 219 | 66.8 | 205 | 58.4 | 10 | 50.0 | 21 | 58.3 | 54 | 49.1 |
| First | ||||||||||||
| Second | 191 | 22.6 | 59 | 18.0 | 93 | 26.5 | 6 | 30.0 | 8 | 22.2 | 25 | 22.7 |
| Third | 47 | 5.6 | 15 | 4.6 | 18 | 5.1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5.6 | 12 | 10.9 |
| No Care | 64 | 7.6 | 21 | 6.4 | 24 | 6.8 | 2 | 10.0 | 4 | 11.1 | 13 | 11.8 |
| Unknown | 34 | 4.0 | 14 | 4.3 | 11 | 3.1 | 2 | 10.0 | 1 | 2.8 | 6 | 5.5 |
| MOTHER SMOKED? | 132 | 15.6 | 71 | 21.6 | 47 | 13.4 | 8 | 40.0 | 2 | 5.6 | 4 | 3.6 |
| Yes | ||||||||||||
| No | 711 | 84.1 | 255 | 77.7 | 304 | 86.6 | 12 | 60.0 | 34 | 94.4 | 106 | 96.4 |
| Unknown | 2 | 0.2 | 2 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| MATERNAL PRE-PREGNANCY BMI | 36 | 4.3 | 17 | 5.2 | 10 | 2.8 | 1 | 5.0 | 2 | 5.6 | 6 | 5.5 |
| Underweight (<18.5) | ||||||||||||
| Normal (18.5-24.9) | 288 | 34.1 | 124 | 37.8 | 102 | 29.1 | 10 | 50.0 | 15 | 41.7 | 37 | 33.6 |
| Overweight (25.0-29.9) | 179 | 21.2 | 68 | 20.7 | 74 | 21.1 | 2 | 10.0 | 6 | 16.7 | 29 | 26.4 |
| Obese (30.0+) | 300 | 35.5 | 107 | 32.6 | 148 | 42.2 | 5 | 25.0 | 11 | 30.6 | 29 | 26.4 |
| Unknown | 42 | 5.0 | 12 | 3.7 | 17 | 4.8 | 2 | 10.0 | 2 | 5.6 | 9 | 8.2 |
| INFANT BEING BREASTFED AT DISCHARGE | 312 | 36.9 | 136 | 41.5 | 115 | 32.8 | 5 | 25.0 | 14 | 38.9 | 42 | 38.2 |
| Yes | ||||||||||||
| No | 524 | 62.0 | 189 | 57.6 | 232 | 66.1 | 14 | 70.0 | 21 | 58.3 | 68 | 61.8 |
| Unknown | 9 | 1.1 | 3 | 0.9 | 4 | 1.1 | 1 | 5.0 | 1 | 2.8 | 0 | 0 |
| METHOD OF DELIVERY: | 552 | 65.3 | 194 | 59.1 | 234 | 66.7 | 14 | 70.0 | 26 | 72.2 | 84 | 76.4 |
| Vaginal | ||||||||||||
| C-Section | 293 | 34.7 | 134 | 40.9 | 117 | 33.3 | 6 | 30.0 | 10 | 27.8 | 26 | 23.6 |
| Note: The number of infant deaths presented here are based on the matched birth/infant death file. The total number of infant deaths shown here may be less than the number shown in other tables because every infant death cannot be matched to a birth certificate. For this table, race and ethnicity as reported by the mother on the matching birth certificate is used. |
| Note: Some percentages may not add to 100 due to rounding. |
| Source: NC Department of Health & Human Services State Center for Health Statistics, 04OCT2018 |
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